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| 一种多样可能性:毛泽东论体力劳动与无产阶级阶级意识 |
| A Various Possibility: Mao Zedong’s Theory and Practice on Physical Labor and the Class Consciousness of the Proletariat |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 毛泽东 体力劳力 无产阶级 阶级意识 |
| 英文关键词: Mao Zedong physical labor the Proletariat class consciousness |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1899 |
| 全文下载次数: 3 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 无产阶级阶级意识的培育与锻造在马克思主义整体理论构架中占据及其重要的地位,但是其隐匿于经典文本的内在逻辑深层结构之中。西方马克思主义代表人物卢卡奇着力发掘阶级意识对于无产阶级革命运动的内在张力作用,然而随着资本主义物化现象对于当下社会的全方位侵袭,无产阶级意识甚至无产阶级主体自身在后马克思主义者视域下业已成为值得怀疑的"伪命题"。而毛泽东将党员干部和知识分子参加体力劳动,视为拉近与工农群众距离的有效途径,认为通过体力劳动能够切身感受无产阶级的经济地位,进而强化对于自身阶级的认同,有助于建构无产阶级的阶级意识。毛泽东关于体力劳动与无产阶级意识的理论与实践,对于处于低谷与挑战之中的无产阶级革命运动和马克思主义阶级理论,提供了一种多样可能性参照。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The class consciousness of the proletariat is especially important in Marxism;however,it is not demonstrated through the dominant way,and it is hidden in the deep logic of the text.Lukacs,the representative personage,contributed himself to exploring the tension force between class consciousness and the proletarian revolution.However,with the development of Capitalism,especially the all-dimensional invading of materialization,class consciousness even the proletariat is a "fake proposition" in the post-Marxism.In Mao’s view,the physical labor is the effective way to close the gap between the Party members,the intellectual and the workers,peasants.Through the physical labor,people can feel their economic status,improve their classical self-identity and construct the class consciousness of the Proletariat.Mao’s theory and the practice of physical labor and the class consciousness of the Proletariat provides a various possibility of Marxism class theory and the Proletarian revolution which are in the low ebb. |
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