文章摘要
兵燹水旱交乘 瘟神疫疠肆虐——1919-1920年湖南疫灾研究
Alternate Outbreak of War Damage,Floods and Drought,Ravaged Plague: On Epidemic Diseases of Hunan between 1919-1920
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 1919-1920年  湖南  瘟疫  灾因
英文关键词: 1919-1920  Hunan  plague  reasons for disasters
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目(07BZS035);湖南省高校创新平台基金项目(09K078);湖南省社科成果评审委员会重点项目(1011109Z);湖南省教育厅重点研究基地“中国古代文学与社会文化”研究中心成果之一
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中文摘要:
      民国初年,湖南政局动荡,战乱不已。兵燹水旱交乘,导致疫疠肆虐,民不堪命,1919-1920年即是其中疫情较为严重的时期。瘟疫暴发除了季节气候和水旱灾害等自然原因之外,与兵祸匪患及社会陋习等社会原因也有极大的关系。
英文摘要:
      Hunan political situation was turmoil and war was endless in the early years of Republic of China.The alternate outbreak of war damage,floods and drought led to rampant plague and people’s hard surviving.1919-1920 was the much severely epidemic period.In addition to the natural reasons such as seasonal climate,floods and droughts,the plague outbreak had a great relationship with the social reasons of war damage,banditry and social corrupt custom.
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