文章摘要
计算知识论视域下的科学发现逻辑研究
A Study of the Logic of Scientific Discovery from the Computational Epistemology Perspective
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 科学发现  计算知识论  方法的可靠性  问题的可解性
英文关键词: scientific discover  computational epistemology  the reliability of a method  the solvability of a problem
基金项目:江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新项目(KYZZ_0003)
作者单位
侯旎 南京大学 哲学系/现代逻辑与逻辑应用研究所江苏 南京 210046 
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中文摘要:
      在科学发现逻辑受制于描述性的传统研究路径,经历衰落和缓慢复苏的大背景之下,计算知识论为科学发现逻辑提供了一个全新的规范性研究框架。该框架不仅为科学发现逻辑做了系统性辩护,而且围绕发现问题的可解性做了许多规范性讨论。虽然其有关具体规范性的研究距离现实的科学发现仍然较远,但这一路径对未来发现逻辑研究走向的启发意义毋庸置疑。
英文摘要:
      Computational epistemology provided a brand new normative research scheme for the logic of discovery when it was restricted within the traditional descriptive research paradigm. In this normative perspective, a detailed justification for the logic of discovery and many normative discussions concerning the solvability of discovery problems have been put forward. This approach is very enlightening for the further study of the logic of discovery, though the findings of the specific normative research is still quite inadequate for the scientific discovery in practice.
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