文章摘要
毛泽东诗词中的方音现象
On Dialect Phonetic Phenomena in the Poems of Mao Zedong
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 毛泽东诗词  方音押韵  韶山话  自觉运用  不自觉运用
英文关键词: Mao Zedongs poems  dialect rhyme  Shaoshan dialect  conscious use  unconscious use
基金项目:国家社科基金项目(10BYY060);湖南省教育厅科研课题(11C1136);魏源及湘西南文史研究基地2011年招标课题(2011WYJD01);湖南省“十二五”重点建设学科“汉语言文字学”(邵阳学院)资助
作者单位
尹喜清1,2 1.福建师范大学 文学院福建 福州 3500072.邵阳学院 中文系湖南 邵阳 422000 
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中文摘要:
      结合方言学界对毛泽东母语的研究成果,可以客观地分析毛泽东诗词中的方音押韵,这种方音押韵是毛泽东著作中方音现象的体现。毛泽东诗词中的方音押韵可以分为两种情况:一是不自觉的运用,具体表现在他的格律诗上。二是自觉的运用,具体表现在他的词作上。毛泽东在诗词中运用方音押韵有其特定的社会历史原因,但更是他为了追求表情达意的效果,自觉运用方音的表现。毛泽东在诗词中按方音押韵的做法,体现了写传统诗词应该以现代口语的语音体系来押韵的正确方向。
英文摘要:
      Combined with the academic researches of Mao Zedongs mother tongue,this paper objectively analyzes the dialect rhymes in Mao Zedongs Poems, which embodies the dialect phonetic phenomenon of Maos writings. The dialect rhyme of Mao Zedongs poems can be divided into two kinds. Firstly, it is the unconscious use of dialect rhyme specifically in his metrical poetry. Second, it is the conscious use of dialect rhyme specifically in his Ci. On the one hand, Mao Zedong, when making use of dialect in his poems, has its specifically social and historical reasons; on the other hand, he makes conscious use of dialect, in order to better pursue the emotion expression. Maos practices of rhyming according to dialect have reflected the correct direction of traditional poems that writing should be a modern spoken voice system to rhyme.
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