文章摘要
结构功能主义视角下的国家治理体系建设
Construction of National Governance System underthe Structural Functionalism
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 结构功能主义  国家治理体系  要素耦合  合作治理
英文关键词: structural functionalism  national governance system  elements coupling  cooperative governance
基金项目:江苏省社科应用精品工程项目(14SWB-003)
作者单位
成婧1,2 1.南京大学 政府管理学院江苏 南京 2100232.江苏省社会科学院江苏 南京 210013 
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中文摘要:
      转型中国的国家治理体系是一个关涉政治、经济、社会、文化的复杂性系统,对这一主题的研究必须深入到治理体系的要素构成上,这就使得结构功能主义在这一问题上具有很强的解释力。从历史维度来看,虽然有社会力量的介入,但国家(政府)始终是传统治理体系的“主力军”。而面对一个现代转型社会,国家治理体系的构成要素应该更加多元化,行为边界更加清晰化,并且在要素行动的同时形塑国家治理的价值观念,为治理体系提供稳定的文化支撑。但在治理要素的耦合过程中要正视各个要素之间的结构张力,通过要素调节实现系统稳定。
英文摘要:
      As a complicated system, Chinas national governance includes politics, economy, society and culture. Studies on this topic must go deep into the elements of the governance system. Owing to its great explanatory power for this issue, structural functionalism is very useful. Seeing from the history, although there are social forces involved, yet the state or the government is always the “main force” in traditional society. When facing modernization, the constituent elements of the national governance system should be more diversified, and their boundaries should also be more articulate. Meanwhile, the elemental behavior should shape the values, so as to provide a stable support for the governance system. However, in the process of coupling elements, we must pay attention to the structural tension between the various elements, and realize the stability by adjusting the elemental behavior.
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