Abstract:In the process of pursuing revolution,Peng Boshan joined the Left Association,approached Lu Xun and took up literature.Lu Xun was serious toward allies,he had never given rise to enemies and struggled to seek truth all the time.Such revolutionary spirits,together with his broad and firm character,were precious to Peng Boshan and greatly influenced Peng Boshan’s ideas.Lu Xun dared to face the reality and attached due importance to the reformation of a nation’s soul.The literary spirit Peng Boshan insisted on was just such profound artistic pursuit.