Mao Zedong held that the year 1956 was “troubled times”. At the 20th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Khrushchev made a “secret report”, i.e. On Personal Worship and Its Effects, which resulted in a great turmoil in the international communist movement. In order to cope with this serious challenge, Mao Zedong led People’s Daily to publish two important leading articles, i.e. On Historical Experience of Proletarian Dictatorship and Further Discussion of Historical Experience of Proletarian Dictatorship, expressed the Chinese Communist Party’s correct attitude towards the individual worship and deepened the understanding of the laws of scientific socialism, which is still shining with the light of truth today．