文章摘要
论话语标记的形成
On Evolution of Discourse Markers
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 话语标记  语法化  词汇化  语用化
英文关键词: discourse markers  grammaticalization  lexicalization  pragmaticalization
基金项目:国家社科基金项目“现代汉语话语标记研究”(08CYY025)
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中文摘要:
      学界对语法化和词汇化的认识有分歧。笔者在明确了语法化和词汇化这两个概念后,介绍了二者的6个相同点和6个不同点。关于话语标记的形成,学界主要有两种观点:语法化或词汇化。在具体分析4个实例的基础上,提出话语标记是语用化的结果,而非语法化或词汇化的结果。
英文摘要:
      Researchers have different views on grammaticalization and lexicalization.After defining the terms of grammaticalization and lexicalization,this paper suggests six similarities and six differences between them.As far as the evolution of discourse markers,there are two views: grammaticalization or lexicalization.Based on the analysis of four examples,this paper holds that discourse markers are not the results of grammaticalization or lexicalization,but the results of pragmaticalization.
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